Signaling is fundamental to how cells sense and respond to their environment—but in immune cells, those signals must be ...
Tooth root development relies on precise coordination of cellular signals, yet the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Researchers have uncovered how two proteins, Gli2 and Gli3, work together to ...
Pulmonary fibrosis is a progressive interstitial lung disease characterized by excessive extracellular matrix deposition, ...
Macrophages, the immune system’s front-line scavenger cells, do more than simply digest dead cells. A new study published in ...
A light micrograph of a mouse embryo. RIKEN researchers have created synthetic molecular pathways that illuminate embryonic development. © ...