Abstract: This article proposes model-free reinforcement learning methods for minimum-cost state-flipped control in Boolean control networks (BCNs). We tackle two questions: 1) finding the flipping ...

Chances are, most of us have stopped by the local big-box store on the way home to pick up a greeting card and a gift card for that birthday, anniversary or similar special event. Clearly, nothing ...

The bitwise XOR operator (^) in JavaScript performs a comparison between corresponding bits of two operands, producing a result that highlights differences between them. While its implementation ...

Abstract: A probabilistic Boolean control network (PBCN) is a binary discrete-time system that utilizes probability values. An important application of PBCN is in gene regulatory network (GRN), ...